Archives

The Tortoise was Onto Something

http://www.ted.com/talks/angela_lee_duckworth_the_key_to_success_grit?language=enMany years ago I used to read the fable of the Tortoise and the Hare to my boys.  Still, I often reference the value of the tortoise’s work ethic of moving ‘slow and steady’ when my children rush through their daily tasks such as homework, chores or piano practice. I would say there are times in my life where I am like the hare. It turns out that the turtle was onto something! This ‘stick-to-it-iveness’ quality of the tortoise is known as GRIT.

I’ve watched young athletes struggle through drills with unfailing perseverance to become top notch athletes and students overcome perceivably unsurmountable obstacles to achieve great success in school.  I recently listened to Angela Lee Duckworth’s powerful Ted talk.  She calls the ability to sustain passion and commitment in meeting long term goals “grit”. I believe grit contributes to the success these individuals achieve.

In her TED talk, Angela Lee Duckworth refers to grit as living life more like a marathon than a sprint.  Angela has shown that IQ is not the only difference between best and worst performing student and answers the question, “Why do some of our most talented students not do as well as they could?” Talent doesn’t make someone tortoisegritty.  It doesn’t help a person stay committed to things.

The idea of grit resonates with me because of its connection to growth mindset, a topic of several recent blogs. A growth mindset is the belief that one can learn with hard work and determination.  Angela shares that students with a growth mindset tend to be grittier. By having a growth mindset students are more likely to persist when they fail because they don’t believe failure is permanent.

I believe strongly in a rigorous curriculum, as reflected in many posts about curriculum related topics.  But imagine the impact on student learning when academics are combined with motivational factors such as growth-mindset and the grit to sustain and commit to achieving goals!

We know that intelligence is something that can grow.  What about motivational characteristics like grit?  How do we get students to be determined and to stick with things?   Angela Lee Duckworth states that this requires further research.  Even so, I already believe that deliberate practice, following your passion and modelling the value of making mistakes can only have a positive impact on student motivation. How do you think grit is instilled?

A link to Angela Lee Duckworth’s TED Talk  “The Key to Success? Grit”
Angela Lee Duckworth

|| click image to see video ||

 

Positive Self-Talk in Math! How Important Is It?

Self-Talk-Poster-2-15-13“I’ve just never been good at math.” “Math is not my thing.”  You’ve likely heard statements like this many times (I might be guilty myself).  Interestingly, a colleague of mine recently pointed out that when it comes to reading,  people are far less likely to be proclaiming similar statements.  Why is this? It is because we live in a culture that accepts a phobia toward mathematics as status quo.  I say this not to criticize people who are uncomfortable with mathematics, but rather to reflect on the message we send to students about learning mathematics and, in turn, to consider that by simply changing our math mindsets, we can influence students in believing that they too can be successful in mathematics.

Students need to believe that they are capable of learning mathematics.  Positive self-talk is one way to begin to shift the internal belief systems of students who do not feel positively about mathematics.   For example, instead of saying, “I don’t get this!” students are encouraged to say, “What am I missing?” or “What might I try next?”  Of course, there is more to learning mathematics than believing you can do it. BUT believing you are capable of doing well is a first mathSelfTalkstep and research shows that this DOES make a difference!

Many week nights I find myself at home trying to help my own children with gr. 9 and 10 mathematics. It has quickly become obvious to me that I have forgotten much more than I have retained about high school mathematics.   Even so, I try to catch myself before saying, “I just can’t help you with that.”  Instead I try to focus on asking questions and guiding them back to their work to find the tools they need to be successful. Even if they are not certain of next steps my message is to try the work because it is okay to make mistakes.  The reason children should be encouraged to try a problem, even if mistakes are made, is because making mistakes provides opportunities for the brain to grow. When a mistake is made and learned from, new synapses are created in the brain (Sirois, 2014).  Now that is powerful learning!

There is a connection between educator beliefs about mathematics and student achievement. When educators believe children have the ability to grow mathematically, students will achieve at higher levels (Boaler, 2013 in Sirois, 2014). I believe that the same is true for parents. The message you send about mathematics has a powerful impact.  Encourage your child(ren) to:

  • Embrace challenges,
  • Persist with setbacks,
  • See effort as the key to mastery,
  • Embrace constructive criticism,
  •  Find inspiration in the success of others.

(Dweck, 2006 in Sirois 2014)

|| click image to read the entire article || 

mathMindsets

Sirois, L. (2014). Math & mindsets. Principal Connections. 18(1); 6-8

The Catholic Principals’ Council also ran this article in their magazine, but also added a few others which you might enjoy. Find that link here https://www.cpco.on.ca/files/9614/1080/4481/PCFall2014sneakpeek.pdf 

If you find other positive self-talk articles about promoting a better attitude towards the understanding of mathematics, please send me the link in the comments below. I’d love to hear from you.

Reflection! The Power Behind Change!

selfReflectionFrom time to time I like to share with you the professional learning that our staff participates in to support student learning. This week I was fortunate to attend two separate professional learning forums; one on mathematics and the other on special education. Although the learning focus at each session was different what the forums had in common was time for reflection.

It made me wonder about how often we actually stop and reflect on what we have learned, what is working well and where we need to go next. Reflection is such an important part of learning in both school and personal life. Reflecting on success builds confidence, consolidates learning and reinforces what we are doing well so that we keep on doing it. Reflecting on where we need to go next helps with setting new goals especially if you take a life stance that there is always something to learn.

Reflection can be something you do on your own or with others. I see great value in team-based reflection as I am humbled by the expertise I selfReflectionChangeam surrounded by in our parents, staff and even our students – often they see outcomes and possibilities I could never have imagined.

Today I will leave you with a quote from John Dewey: “We do not learn from experience…we learn from reflecting on experience.”

How does Productive Disposition Apply to Math?

mathISfunMathematics has become an area of focus within our school, board and across the province. The following tips have been shared by our Program Department and I wanted to pass them along to you:

Promoting a Positive Attitude in Mathematics
The National Research Council (2001) identified Productive Disposition as one of the five key attributes of successful mathematicians. Productive Disposition supports all the understanding, skills, strategy, and adaptive reasoning that are necessary to succeed. So, how can we, as the caring adults in our children’s lives, support a Productive Disposition? We can value a growth mindset!

Consider these suggestions:

  • Praise the effort, not the person.
    • The more they work, the smarter they get
  • Celebrate mistakes.
    • Mistakes lead to learning; allow for some struggle and recognize the diligence in your child
  • Value learning over performance.
    • Math is much more than right or wrong answers
  • Encourage questions & connections.
    • Questions and seeking connections lead to thinking and seeing big ideas
  • Math is a creative subject.
    • Encourage different ways of showing and knowing –this leads to understanding
  • Value Depth over Speed
    • Pushing for fast computations causes anxiety; value the reasoning that comes from thoughtful reflection

Here is a graphic that shows what Productive Disposition looks like to a teacher and a student. It might help explain the concept some more.

prductiveDisposition

 

Making Connections: More Important Than Facts?

|| click image to enlarge ||

Making connections is one strategy that students learn to become effective readers. Making connections between literature, movies, music, real life, mathematics (you name it) helps make learning meaningful in a way that cannot be achieved by asking students to respond literally to what they have read or heard (i.e. What were the three little pigs houses made from?).

This weekend I watched a movie that explored the power of relationships. While watching the movie I made my own connection between a theme in the movie and an important theme in student learning in the 21st century. The movie highlighted the value of depth of a relationship over the length of time that one spends in a relationship. Outside of being generally touched by the movie I made a parallel to the importance of depth of learning over quantity of information covered. In other words, is there value in focusing deeply in certain areas of the curriculum over studying many topics with a surface level of understanding?

To prepare students for life in the 21st century it is not possible (or desirable) for students to learn every bit of content available at our fingertips. As adults, we know that most of the content we wish to explore can often be found through a Google search. But learning deeply means being able to take the information we find and analyze, synthesize, create from or respond critically to it. Skimming and scanning the internet cannot CMW wordle of 21st century educationteach you how to respond to questions like, “Where does energy come from? “ or, “What would the world be like if we could stop aging from happening?” Consider the skills necessary for students to respond to these promising questions beyond a Google search. I am not suggesting the abandoning of math facts or word study, but rather the integration of learning through rich questions taking students to levels of learning that, “What is size of the sun?” cannot take them.

 

Fixed Mindset or Growth Mindset! Where are you?

Jordan Free ShotI have often been described as an optimist. Truth be told, I have always thought that believing good things will happen is the first step towards good things actually happening. I remember hearing that, before taking a foul shot, the famous basketball player, Michael Jordan would visualize the ball going into the basket. This always stuck with me.

The power of believing in oneself is referred to as self-efficacy. Last week I read a wonderful article that examines the power self-efficacy and the role of educators in promoting this. I want to share some of the highlights with you because I also see applications for home. At the beginning of the school year students are setting goals and are often feeling optimistic about a new school year which seems like a perfect time to explore the concept of believing in oneself as a learner.

The article refers to two distinct mind-sets that students can have about learning, a fixed mind-set or a growth mind-set. A person with a fixed mind-set believes that intelligence is fixed; you either have it or you don’t. I can’t imagine that students would be too excited about learning with this mind-set.

A person with a growth mindset believes that intellectual ability can grow through instruction and effort. A growth mind-set does not imply that we are all the same or that we will all turn out to be like Einstein, but simply, that we all have potential to be our best selves with effort and hard work. Furthermore, research shows that students with a growth mind-set perform better in school and overcome obstacles with greater success than students with a fixed mind-set.

I challenge parents, teachers and principals to examine their mind-sets about learning and the mind-sets of their children related to power of hard work and beliefs about learning. The following ideas, taken from the article, will help to promote a growth mindset:

  • 1. Believe in children’s potential
  • 2. Value (and praise) taking on challenges, putting in effort and overcoming obstacles
  • 3. Hard work DOES make you smarter by making your brain grow new connections
  • 4. School (and home) are not for judging but they are places to help your brain grow those connections.

My youngest son wears a t-shirt that says, “Hard work beats talent when talent doesn’t work hard.” I always liked that t-shirt. Reading about a ‘growth mindset” now helps me realize WHY it is that I Iike this shirt so much. The E.S.P.S. staff is looking forward to working together with you to help your child achieve their fullest potential in the upcoming school year.

To read the article yourself click here! It’s a good one! Carol S. Dweck is a excellent source of information on this topic!

|| click image to enlarge ||

Growth Mindset

Summer Wish for my Emily Stowe Family

family_summer_holidaysEarlier this year I shared with you the three expectations that students at Emily Stowe Public School are expected to follow throughout the year:

  • Be safe
  • Demonstrate respect (and all positive character traits)
  • We are here to learn.

My hopes for all of you and your families over the summer holidays, do not stray far from our school expectations:

  • I hope you and your family keep safe whether you are travelling or staying close to home.
  • May respect befall you; in the way you are treated and the way you treat others.  Whether you are trying exercise patience navigating busy summer destinations, finding innovative ways to beat mosquitos,  the summer heat or encouraging cooperation amongst siblings and finding humor when things don’t go as planned.
  • Finally I wish that learning finds you no matter where you go or whatever you do.  Summer learning can be some of the most exciting learning of all.  It might be exploring a new destination, revisiting a local favourite destination, learning a new campfire song, inventing a new summer recipe, or reading some literary treasures.

I wish you all the best and look forward to seeing you on September 2, 2014 for another exciting year together. And if you have the time and the inclination, come back here to my blog and tell me about some of your summer adventures. I’d love to hear about them.

Have a fun fill, safe and happy summer!

Here are some fun links you might enjoy looking at:

1. Trails in Southwestern Ontario for hiking, walking and exploring.
2. Galleries and Museums in Ontario
3. Ontario’s Waterways – click on the map of Ontario and explore
4. Norwich Public Library – list of summer activities on their front page
5. Summer Skating Schedule
6. YMCA Summer Schedule – Woodstock
7. And no summer is complete without a trip or two to Ritchies Ice Cream

 

 

 

What Is Your Job?

steveJobsquoteI recently read a blog entitled “What’s Your Job.” The blog made me to reflect on my job as an educator.  Steve Jobs said it well, ““The only way to do great work is to love what you do.” Teaching is the career that I have chosen because I love what I do. I genuinely want to make a difference in the lives of the students that I work with.  I want Emily Stowe to be a place that everyone wants to be on a daily basis.

It seems like the obvious answer to the question “What’s Your Job” for an educator is to teach children and prepare them for the work world.  For me the job goes far beyond that. At the end of the day my job is to ignite a passion for learning, instill confidence, emphasize good character and provide the skills and rigor necessary for our students to be contributing citizens of the world.

This question also left me thinking about what my job is in supporting families in their child’s education.  Are there ways that we, as a school community, can better support families with the learning that happens at home?  I am certain there are always ways we can grow so I would love to hear from you.  If there are topics you would like to hear more about in weekly blogs or topics that can be explored at the school level, please feel free to send me an email at l.munro@tvdsb.on.ca.  Your ideas may provide wonderful inspiration for next steps.

I leave you with one final request.  As parents and community members I encourage you to reflect on what your job is in your child’s education.  What parts of your role are most proud of and where would you like to go next?


20 Ways You Can Help Your Children Succeed in School

44 Proven Ideas Parents Can Use to Help Their Children Do Better in School

Ways to Cooperate with Teachers for the Benefit of Your Child


 

The Fourth R – Resilency!

resilienceYou have probably heard of the 3 Rs, in education. What about the fourth R – Resiliency? Resiliency is the ability to bounce back from setbacks, learn from failure, be motivated by challenges and believe in your own abilities to deal with the stress and difficulties in life. Resiliency skills are as important as the other 3 Rs because every child’s life will be touched by setbacks as well as achievement, pain as well as joy, loss as well as triumph. In order for children to reach their fullest potential they need to know how to approach life with resilience. What you might not know is that, just like reading, writing and arithmetic, resiliency can be learned. Children learn from their parents, teachers and coaches – how to develop the skills of resilience. Resilience enables your child to thrive no matter what life puts in his or her path.

How You Can Help Children Build Resiliency:

  • Start with a nurturing and caring relationship
  • Add lots of listening and respect for the young person’s voice
  • Teach skills for self-control and self-discipline
  • Believe in their ideas, dreams and abilities
  • Model optimistic thinking
  • Demonstrate problem-solving skills and ways to handle disappointment)

Taken from the Bounce Back Resource, pg. 17

This week is Mental Health Awareness Week in Thames Valley. The resource attached below provides strategies that support efforts to help young people understand the importance of resiliency in their lives. Personally, I love this valuable resource and refer to the strategies to support students in working through some of their challenges around resiliency.
toonieTuesday

Toonie Tuesday
The Thames Valley Education Foundation’s (TVEF) system wide fundraiser ‘Toonie Tuesday’ is officially scheduled for Tuesday, May 6, 2014 during Education Week. Every toonie collected will go into the Foundation’s Caring Fund to assist students in need within our own school system. TVEF, through its Caring Fund, is working to ensure that help is always close at hand for students with urgent and pressing needs. Thames Valley school communities have been challenged to raise the equivalent of $2 (a toonie) for each person who works or learns in Thames Valley. – Just imagine how many students and families we will be able to help! The message is simple: a little coin, a lot of change. Thank you for helping to make ‘Toonie Tuesday’ a big success in your school and across the Thames Valley. Thank you for caring enough to give.

It Might Be All About the Questions!

questioning_imageThere was a time when I believed good teaching meant knowing all of the answers. Now I would argue that good teaching is asking the right questions. This shift in thinking has influenced my responses to parents when I am posed with questions about how parents can support their children in learning mathematics at home.

The way mathematics is taught has changed since many parents have finished school. Sometimes the different approaches used in today’s classrooms can make parents feel reluctant to support mathematics learning at home. I believe that taking a questioning stance towards the learning of mathematics helps to eliminate some of the challenges. Questioning is important because it helps children make their own connections between ideas.

Open Questions – Open questions are questions that encourage a variety of responses. Open questions build self-confidence and allow children to respond at their level of development. Consider “What is 4 + 6” (closed question) versus “Is there another way to make 10?” (open question).

Wait Time – Waiting a few extra seconds allows children to formulate their thoughts into words. Wait time can be especially beneficial for less confident learners.

Pose Questions that Actually Need to be Answered – Rhetorical questions like “Doesn’t a triangle have three sides?” provides students with an answer without allowing them to engage in their own reasoning. 

(Ideas taken from http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/literacynumeracy/inspire/research/CBS_AskingEffectiveQuestions.pdf)

Here are some tips for mathematical learning at home:

Tips for math K to gr. 3:

http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/abc123/eng/tips/mathkto3.html

Tips for math Gr. 4-6

http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/abc123/eng/tips/math4to6.html

Tips for math Gr. 7-12

http://oame.on.ca/mathies/files/Partnering%20with%20your%20teen.pdf